About Rome

Rome, the capital of Italy, is one of the most influential and important cities in history.  As the center of the Roman Empire, it became the symbol of European civilization by expanding its rich culture in all of its conquered territories.  It would continue influencing the world during the Renaissance period. Artists like Raphael, Michelangelo, and Bramante created pieces of work that continue to amaze the world with their beauty.  Their works can be appreciated today in various places in Rome, particularly at the Vatican Museum.

Today, Rome stands as a testimony that the old Europe can intertwine with the modern world. Along the sections of ancient walls and marble columns stand modern apartments and luxurious villas. Students can explore the past by visiting the Colosseum, the Pantheon, and the Roman Forum. They can view world-renowned art in various churches in the city, inside the Vatican Museum, and stand in the famous Sistine chapel.

The city of Rome is also wonderfully situated in the center of the country.  One can easily access major cities such as Naples and Milan by train. Smaller cities, such as Pisa, Venice, and Salerno must not be overlooked, however, and are just an easy train ride away.

Transportation

Public transportation in Rome is well-developed and includes trains, buses, and the metro.

Train and air travel is very well-developed in Rome and throughout Italy. Students do travel to many destinations including Eastern and Western European countries, as well as Mediterranean nations.

Climate

Although winters in Rome can be very chilly, summers are hot and humid, particularly in July when temperatures may exceed 100º F. Spring and autumn tend to be the mildest and most pleasant months to visit as the humid heat gives way to mild breezes. Rain is most common in the month of November. The grape harvest (vendemmia) takes place in autumn when the leaves begin to turn vibrant shades of red and gold.

March, Temperature 47ºF to 63ºF
July, Temperature 67ºF to 85ºF
October, Temperature 55ºF to 73ºF
January, Temperature 45ºF to 55ºF

Top Sights of Rome

• The Colosseum
• The Roman Forum
• The Pantheon
• Vatican Museum
• St. Peter’s Basilica
• Piazza di Spagna
• Fontana di Trevi

Learn More

• Fodor's online Rome guide
• In Rome
• ABC Rome
• Enjoy Rome