About Rome

Rome is one of the most historically significant cities in the world. At every turn, visitors walk back thousands of years to the greatest days of the Roman Empire’s supremacy.

As the imperial capital, Rome became the site of glorious palaces, temples, theaters and stadiums, and the ruins of some of these magnificent structures stand today. Students can explore the Colosseum, Pantheon and the Roman Forum, buildings which date back to the first century. At the majestic St. Peter's Basilica, they can behold Renaissance masterworks by Michelangelo, Raphael and Donato Bramante.

It is alongside these edifices of the past that Rome built itself into a significant metropolis of the future. Modern apartments, villas and shops blend harmoniously with its historical sites. The city, now populated by more than two million people, is also a thriving cultural center with an opera, folk and rock concerts, art museums and sporting events.

Students will appreciate that Rome is located in the center of the country, just a train ride away from Naples and Milan. Rome is also the capital of the Catholic Church; it surrounds the Vatican City (shown above), where the pope makes public appearances weekly.

Top Sights

• Colosseum
• Vatican City
• St. Peter’s Basilica
• Vatican Grottoes
• Sistine Chapel
• The Ancient City
• Pantheon
• Spanish Steps
• Trevi Fountain

Learn More

• Fodor's online Rome guide
• Let's Go Italy