Former President of Poland Lech Walesa to receive
Honorary Degree
Released:
2-23-04
MILWAUKEE – Celebrated worldwide as a symbol
of the hope for freedom Lech Walesa, a Nobel laureate, labor leader
and former president of Poland will
receive
an honorary doctorate of laws degree from Marquette University
in connection with its Mission Week celebration. He will share
his experiences during a speech entitled, “Hope and Freedom: A
Faith Journey of Struggle and Solidarity” at 4 p.m. Tuesday, March
2, in the Varsity Theatre, 1326 W. Wisconsin Ave. Tickets for
this event are no longer available.
Walesa burst into the world spotlight in 1980 during the infamous
Lenin Shipyard strike in Gdansk, Poland. Workers, incensed by
an increase in prices set by the Communist government, were demanding
the right to organize free and independent trade unions. Walesa
entered into negotiations with the government, convincing it to
grant legal recognition to and workers the right to form independent
unions and to strike to workers. This became the Gdansk Agreement,
which Walesa signed in 1980.
For his heroic efforts, Walesa was named “Man of the Year” by
Time magazine, The Financial Times, The
London Observer, Die Welt, Die
Zeit, L'Express and Le Soir. Over the
next 18 months, however, relations between Solidarity and the
government became progressively worse until, on Dec. 13, 1981,
the Polish government declared martial law. It suspended the activities
of all unions and arrested thousands of Solidarity members, including
Walesa. In the fall of 1982, the government officially outlawed
Solidarity. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983. He became
president of Poland in 1990.
Walesa is the fourth Nobel Laureate to visit the university within
the last two years. The others are: Oscar Arias, president of
Costa Rica, Desmond Tutu, archbishop emeritus of Cape Town, South
Africa, and Mairead Corrigan Maguire, founder of the Northern
Ireland Peace Movement.
Mission Week
Each year in February, the Marquette community pauses in a special
way to recall our common mission and the values that unify and
inspire us. As a Catholic, Jesuit university, we are committed
to creating an inclusive environment that strives toward excellence
in all that we do, encourages a life of faith, cultivates leadership,
and expresses itself in service to others. Mission Week helps
us to remember our larger purpose and allows us to reflect on
the Ignatian heritage and spirituality that guide us throughout
the year. Join others at Marquette in celebrating Mission Week
2004 by participating in the events below and taking time to discuss
what matters most about our work together.