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Anne Broeker
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Phone: (414) 288-0286

Marquette Leads Restorative Justice Initiative

Released: Nov. 10, 2004

Expanding on the work of former Wisconsin Supreme Court Justice Janine Geske, distinguished professor of law, the Marquette University Law School is launching a Restorative Justice Initiative to create a resource for victims, communities, and organizations interested in restorative justice programs.

Restorative justice is a victim-centered response to crime that focuses on the harm caused by offenders, as well as the need for the healing of victims and community, while requiring the offenders to take responsibility for their actions. It views criminal acts more comprehensively than the judicial system because it recognizes how offenders harm victims, communities, and even themselves by their actions.

"Many different people and entities are harmed by a criminal act,” says Geske. "It is often easy for an offender to dehumanize their particular victim but also not to appreciate the harm he or she has caused. Offenders need to appreciate the level of harm they have caused and take responsibility for that harm.”

The Offender/Victim Program

Geske and her law students facilitate two distinct forms of restorative justice models: individual, face-to-face meetings between victims and their offenders, and three-day group sessions for prisoners and victims at the maximum security prison for men in Green Bay, Wis.

The adversarial justice system prohibits communication between victims and offenders, Geske says, and the families of victims often get angry and frustrated as the criminal case plays out. In such cases where victims want to talk to the offender, restorative justice programming can have an astounding impact.

The three-day sessions at the prison take a different approach. These sessions are part of a semester-long course offered to prisoners called Challenges and Possibilities. Over the course of three days, prisoners take an in-depth look at the ripple effects of crime, examine how crime has affected lives of many people, work with crime victims, and explore ways to try to restore the harm.

"Victims talk about the profound impact that all this has on them,” Geske says.

"It's pretty darn unusual in a maximum security prison to be allowed to share the depth of emotion we see,” notes prison teacher Ginny Vanden Branden. “And it's due to Janine's ability to convey a sense of safety and trust.”

As a result of these experiences and conversations, the offenders start thinking about their victims in a whole new light, and many start truly taking on responsibility for the harm that they have caused others.

The Restorative Justice Initiative

The restorative justice initiative at the Marquette Law School will feature:

  • law classes focusing on the history and theory of the restorative justice movement;
  • restorative justice clinical experience for law students, and
  • a resource for other Restorative Justice programs and center for scholarship, research, and dialogue on restorative justice for community members who are interested in restorative justice education and programs.

International Restorative Justice Week

As part of the initiative, the Marquette Law School will host several events in observance of International Restorative Justice Week from November 15-19, 2004.

Friday, November 12

Dead Man Walking, a play written by Tim Robbins, presented at the Helfaer Theatre. After the performance, Professor Janine Geske will chair a talk-back segment on the death penalty.

Monday, November 15

Journeys of the Heart . A 20-minute documentary narrated by actress Meryl Streep depicting Marquette Law School's Meditation Clinic and Prof. Geske's restorative justice work at Green Bay Correctional Institution.

Wednesday, November 17

A panel discussion of Restorative Justice professionals describing their programs hosted by the Alternative Dispute Resolution Society.

Thursday, November 18

Restorative Justice: Victims' Perspectives, Supporting Victims and Communities Through the Healing Process, will feature crime victims sharing their powerful experiences of victimization and the healing process of restorative justice. Presenters will include Milwaukee County District Attorney E. Michael McCann and Colleen Jo Winston, director of the Office of Victim Services and Programs for the Wisconsin Department of Corrections, among others.

Awards for an essay contest conducted in local high schools will be awarded at this event as well. The topic is "What is the effect of crime on victims and communities?” The student winners, their parents, and teachers/guidance counselors will be invited to this program. The Wisconsin Department of Corrections will conduct an identical contest with inmates.

For more information on the Restorative Justice Initiative or any of these events, please contact Anne Broeker in the Office of Public Affairs.

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