Way Klingler Fellowship Application

Summary of Scholarly Productivity

Andrei Orlov’s Publications:

• Books:

• Divine Mysteries in the Enochic Tradition (Ekstasis; Berlin; N.Y.: de Gruyter, 2023).

• Supernal Serpent: Mysteries of Leviathan in Judaism and Christianity (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2023).

• Слава Бога Невидимого: Предания о Двух Владычествах на Небесах и Ранняя Христология (СПб.: Издательство Олега Абышко, 2021),ISBN 978-5-6045573-2-7.

• Embodiment of Divine Knowledge in Early Judaism (New York: Routledge, 2021), ISBN 9781032105895.

• Yetzer Anthropologies in the Apocalypse of Abraham (WUNT 1.438; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2021),ISBN 978-3-16-159458-8.

• Demons of Change: Antagonism and Apotheosis in Jewish and Christian Apocalypticism (Albany: SUNY, 2020), ISBN 978-1-4384-8089-3.

• Ветхозаветные псевдоэпиграфы в славянской традиции (Old Testament Pseudepigrapha in Slavonic Tradition) (Moscow: Institute of St. Thomas, 2020), [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-6042300-8-4.

• The Glory of the Invisible God: Two Powers in Heaven Traditions and Early Christology (Jewish and Christian Texts in Context and Related Studies, 31; London: Bloomsbury, 2019), ISBN 978-0-5676-9223-8.

• Зеркала Всевышнего: Небесный двойник человека в иудейской апокалиптике (Mirrors of the Almighty: Heavenly Double in Jewish Apocalypticism) (Moscow: Abyshko Publishing House, 2018) [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-6040487-0-2.

• Yahoel and Metatron: Aural Apocalypticism and the Origins of Early Jewish Mysticism (TSAJ, 169; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2017), ISBN 978-3161554476.

• The Greatest Mirror: Heavenly Counterparts in the Jewish Pseudepigrapha (Albany: SUNY, 2017), ISBN 978-1-4384-6691-0.

• Подобие Небес: Азазель, Сатанаил и Левиафан в иудейской апокалиптике (Likeness of Heaven: Azazel, Satanael, and Leviathan in Jewish Apocalypticism) (Moscow: Lechaim, 2016) [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-9953-0486-9.

• The Atoning Dyad: The Two Goats of Yom Kippur in the Apocalypse of Abraham (Studia Judaeoslavica, 8; Leiden: Brill, 2016), ISBN 978-9-0043-0821-3.

• Воскрешение Ветхого Адама: Вознесение, преображение и обожение праведника в ранней иудейской мистике (Resurrection of the Fallen Adam: Ascension, Transfiguration, and Deification of the Righteous in Early Jewish Mysticism. Second Revised and Expanded Edition) (Symbol, 66; Moscow: Institute of St. Thomas, 2015) [in Russian], ISSN 0222–1292.

• Divine Scapegoats: Demonic Mimesis in Early Jewish Mysticism (Albany: SUNY, 2015), ISBN 978-1-4384-5583-9.

• Воскрешение Ветхого Адама: Вознесение, преображение и обожение праведника в ранней иудейской мистике (Resurrection of the Fallen Adam: Ascension, Transfiguration, and Deification of the Righteous in Early Jewish Mysticism) (Moscow: RSUH, 2014) [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-98604-435-4.

• Heavenly Priesthood in the Apocalypse of Abraham (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013), ISBN 978-1-1070-3907-0. 

• Dark Mirrors: Azazel and Satanael in Early Jewish Demonology (Albany: SUNY, 2011), ISBN 978-1-4384-3951-8.

• Потаенные Книги: Иудейская Мистика в Славянских Апокрифах (Concealed Writings: Jewish Mysticism in the Slavonic Pseudepigrapha) (Flaviana; Moscow: Gesharim, 2011) [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-93273-340-3. 

• Selected Studies in the Slavonic Pseudepigrapha (Studia in Veteris Testamenti Pseudepigrapha, 23; Leiden: Brill, 2009), ISBN 90-04-17879-3.

• Divine Manifestations in the Slavonic Pseudepigrapha (Orientalia Judaica Christiana, 2; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2009), ISBN 1-60724-407-3.

• From Apocalypticism to Merkabah Mysticism: Studies in the Slavonic Pseudepigrapha (Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism, 114; Leiden: Brill, 2007), ISBN 90-04-15439-6.

• The Enoch-Metatron Tradition (Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism, 107; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2005), ISBN 3-16-148544-0. 

• Books Edited:

• Watering the Garden: Studies in Honor of Deirdre Dempsey (Biblical Intersections, 19; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2023), ISBN 978-1-4632-4493-4.

• Sacerdotal Traditions in Early Judaism and Christianity (eds. T. Garcia-Huidobro, S.J. and A. A. Orlov; St. Petersburg: Oleg Abyshko's Publishing House, 2022), [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-6045573-6-5.

• Two Powers in Heaven Traditions and Early Christology (eds. T. Garcia-Huidobro, S.J. and A. A. Orlov; St. Petersburg: Oleg Abyshko's Publishing House, 2021), [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-6043895-9-1.

• Del séptimo cielo al corazón del hombre: Internalización de la experiencia religiosa en el cristianismo primitivo (eds. T. García-Huidobro Rivas and A. Orlov; Asociación Bíblica Española Subcolección: Monografías bíblicas, 74; Estella: Verbo Divino, 2020), [in Spanish], ISBN 978-84-9073-556-5.

• Revelation and Leadership in the Kingdom of God: Studies in Honor of Ian A. Fair (Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2020), ISBN 9781463241865.

• Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism: Studies in Honor of Alexander Golitzin (Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae, 160; Leiden: Brill, 2020), ISBN 978-90-04-42952-9.

• Традиции преображающего видения в иудаизме и христианстве (Transformational Vision in Judaism and Christianity) (eds. T. Garcia-Huidobro, S.J. and A. A. Orlov; Moscow: St. Thomas Institute, 2019),  [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-6042300-6-0.

• Небесный храм в раннем иудаизме и христианстве (Heavenly Temple in Early Judaism and Christianity) (eds. T. Garcia-Huidobro and A. Orlov; Moscow: St. Thomas Institute, 2018), [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-9907661-1-2

• Небесные посредники: иудейские истоки ранней христологии (Divine Mediators: Jewish Roots of Early Christology) (eds. T. Garcia-Huidobro and A. Orlov;  Moscow: St. Thomas Institute, 2016) [in Russian], ISBN 978-5-9907661-2-9.

• New Perspectives on 2 Enoch: No Longer Slavonic Only (eds. A. Orlov, G. Boccaccini, J. Zurawski; Studia Judaeoslavica, 4; Leiden: Brill, 2012), ISBN: 978-900-423013-2.

• Ars Christiana. In Memoriam of Michail E. Murianov, Part II (eds. R. Krivko, B. Lourié, A. Orlov; Scrinium 8; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2012),  ISBN: 978-1-4632-0187-6.

• Ars Christiana. In Memoriam of Michail E. Murianov, Part I (eds. R. Krivko, B. Lourié, A. Orlov; Scrinium 7; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2012), ISBN: 978-1-4632-0186-9. 

• With Letters of Light: Studies in the Dead Sea Scrolls, Early Jewish Apocalypticism, Magic and Mysticism (Ekstasis, 2; eds. D. Arbel and A. Orlov; Berlin; N.Y.: de Gruyter, 2010), ISBN 978-3-11-022201-2.

• Symbola Caelestis. Le symbolisme liturgique et paraliturgique dans le monde Chrétien (Scrinium V; eds. A. Orlov and B. Lourié, Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2009), ISBN 978-1-60724-665-7. 

• L'Église des deux Alliances. Mémorial Annie Jaubert (1912--1980) (Orientalia Judaica Christiana, 1; eds. B. Lourié, A. Orlov, M. Petit; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2009), ISBN 1-59333-083-5.

• The Theophaneia School: Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism (2^nd ed.; eds. B. Lourié and A. Orlov; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2009), ISBN 1-60724-083-9. 

• The Theophaneia School: Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism (Scrinium III; eds. B. Lourié and A. Orlov; St. Petersburg: Byzantinorossica, 2007), ISBN 5-88483-059-9.

• Articles in Edited Volumes: 

• "Eschatological Consumption of Leviathan and Behimoth as Revelation of the Messianic Torah," in: Watering the Garden: Studies in Honor of Deirdre Dempsey (Biblical Intersections, 19; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2023) 239-285.

• "Kavod on the River: Jesus's Baptism as Revelation of the Divine Glory," in: New Narratives for Old: Essays in Honor of Michel Rene Barnes (eds. A. A. Briggman and E. Scully; Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 2022) 61-80.

• "Face as the Image of God in the Jewish Pseudepigrapha," in: Apocryphal and Esoteric Sources in the Development of Christianity and Judaism: The Eastern Mediterranean, the Near East, and Beyond (ed. I. Dorfmann-Lazarev; Leiden: Brill, 2021) 206-218.

• "Which Moses? Jewish Background of Jesus’ Transfiguration," in: Revelation and Leadership in the Kingdom of God: Studies in Honor of Ian A. Fair (Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2020) 181-268.

• "Leviathan’s Knot: The High Priest’s Sash as a Cosmological Symbol," in: Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism: Studies in Honor of Alexander Golitzin (Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae, 160; Leiden: Brill, 2020) 177-210.

• "Unveiling the Face: The Heavenly Counterpart Traditions in Joseph and Aseneth," in: The Embroidered Bible: Studies in Biblical Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha in Honour of Michael E. Stone (eds. L. DiTommaso, M. Henze and W. Adler; Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2018) 771-808.

• "Two Powers in Heaven… Manifested," in: Wisdom Poured Out Like Water: Studies on Jewish and Christian Antiquity in Honor of Gabriele Boccaccini (ed. H. Ellens, I.W. Oliver, J. von Ehrenkrook, J. Waddell, and J. M. Zurawski; Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2018) 351–364.

• “The Veneration Motif in the Temptation Narrative of the Gospel of Matthew: Lessons from the Enochic Tradition,” in: Enoch and the Synoptic Gospels: Reminiscences, Allusions, Intertextuality (Early Judaism and Its Literature, 44; eds. L.T. Stuckenbruck and G. Boccaccini; Atlanta: SBL Press, 2016) 337-362.

• "Прославление через страх во Второй книге Еноха," in: A. Orlov, Воскрешение Ветхого Адама: Вознесение, преображение и обожение праведника в ранней иудейской мистике (Resurrection of the Fallen Adam: Ascension, Transfiguration, and Deification of the Righteous in Early Jewish Mysticism. Second Revised and Expanded Edition) (Symbol, 66; Moscow: Institute of St. Thomas, 2015) 204-228. 

• "Пути света и тьмы: Адоил, Арухаз и концепция двух путей во Второй книге Еноха," in: A. Orlov, Воскрешение Ветхого Адама: Вознесение, преображение и обожение праведника в ранней иудейской мистике (Resurrection of the Fallen Adam: Ascension, Transfiguration, and Deification of the Righteous in Early Jewish Mysticism. Second Revised and Expanded Edition) (Symbol, 66; Moscow: Institute of St. Thomas, 2015) 229-254.

• “The Ritualization of Messianic Time in Early Jewish Mysticism: The Apocalypse of Abraham as a Test Case,” in: Before and After: On Time and Eternity in Jewish Esotericism and Mysticism (ed. B. Ogren; Leiden: Brill, 2015) 113-124.

• "The Demise of the Antagonist in the Apocalyptic Scapegoat Tradition," in: The Open Mind Essays in Honour of Christopher Rowland (eds. J. Knight and K. Sullivan; The Library of New Testament Studies; London: Bloomsbury, 2015) 201-223. 

• “Primordial Lights: The Logos and Adoil in the Johannine Prologue and 2 Enoch,” in: Revealed Wisdom: Studies in Apocalyptic in Honour of Christopher Rowland (ed. J. Ashton; Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity, 88; Leiden: Brill, 2014) 99-115.

• “What is Below?: Mysteries of Leviathan in Jewish Pseudepigrapha and Mishnah Hagigah 2:1,” in: Hekhalot Literature in Context: From Byzantium to Babylonia (eds. R. Boustan et al.; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2013) 313-322. 

• “Adoil Outside the Cosmos: God Before and After Creation in the Enochic Tradition,” in: Histories of the Hidden God: Concealment and Revelation in Western Gnostic, Esoteric and Mystical Traditions (eds. A. DeConick and G. Adamson; Durham: Acumen, 2013) 30-57.

• “The Sacerdotal Traditions of 2 Enoch and the Date of the Text,” in: New Perspectives on 2 Enoch: No Longer Slavonic Only (eds. A. Orlov, G. Boccaccini, J. Zurawski; Studia Judaeoslavica, 4; Leiden: Brill, 2012) 103-116. 

• “Подобие Небес: Кавод Азазеля в Апокалипсисе Авраама,” Волшебная Гора (XVI; ed. A. Komogorcev; Moscow, 2012) 42-62 [in Russian].

• “Эсхатологический Йом Кипур в Апокалипсисе Авраама: Обряд с Козлом Отпущения,” Волшебная Гора (XVI; ed. A. Komogorcev; Moscow, 2012) 63-88 [in Russian].

• “Demons of Change: Transformational Role of the Antagonist in the Apocalypse of Abraham,” in: A Teacher for All Generations (2 vols; ed. E. F. Mason; Leiden: Brill, 2011) 601-619.

• “The Heirs of the Enochic Lore: ‘Men of Faith’ in 2 Enoch 35:2 and Sefer Hekhalot 48d:10,”  in: The Old Testament Apocrypha in the Slavonic Tradition: Continuity and Diversity (eds. L. DiTommaso and C. Böttrich, with the assist. of M. Swoboda; TSAJ, 140; Tübingen: Mohr/Siebeck, 2011) 337-351. 

• “'The Likeness of Heaven': Kavod of Azazel in the Apocalypse of Abraham," in: With Letters of Light: Studies in the Dead Sea Scrolls, Early Jewish Apocalypticism, Magic and Mysticism (Ekstasis, 2; eds. D. Arbel and A. Orlov; Berlin; N.Y.: de Gruyter, 2010) 232-253. 

• “The Eschatological Yom Kippur in the Apocalypse of Abraham: Part I: The Scapegoat Ritual,” in: Symbola Caelestis. Le symbolisme liturgique et paraliturgique dans le monde Chrétien (Scrinium, 5; eds. A. Orlov and B. Lourié; Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2009) 79-111. 

• "Moses' Heavenly Counterpart in the Book of Jubilees and the Exagoge of Ezekiel the Tragedian," in: Enoch and the Mosaic Torah: The Evidence of Jubilees (ed. G. Boccaccini and J. Ibba; Crand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009) 131-144. 

• “In the Mirror of the Divine Face: The Enochic Features of the Exagoge of Ezekiel the Tragedian,” in: The Significance of Sinai: Traditions about Sinai and Divine Revelation in Judaism and Christianity (eds. G. Brooks, H. Najman, and L. Stuckenbruck; Themes in Biblical Narrative, 12; Leiden: Brill, 2008) 183–199.

• “И Глас Бысть: Традиции Имени Божиего в ‘Откровении Авраама,’” Волшебная Гора (XV; ed. A. Medvedev; Moscow, 2008) 104-124. [in Russian].

• “Roles and Titles of the Seventh Antediluvian Hero in the Book of the Similitudes: A Departure from the Traditional Pattern?” in: Enoch and the Messiah Son of Man: Revisiting the Book of Parables (ed. G. Boccaccini; Crand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2007) 110-136. 

• "Resurrection of Adam's Body: The Redeeming Role of Enoch-Metatron in 2 (Slavonic) Enoch," The Theophaneia School: Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism (Scrinium III; eds. B. Lourié and A. Orlov; St. Petersburg: Byzantinorossica, 2007) 385-389.

• “’The Learned Savant Who Guards the Secrets of the Great Gods’: Evolution of the Roles and Titles of the Seventh Antediluvian Hero in Mesopotamian and Enochic Traditions: Part II: Enochic Traditions,” Scrinium II. Universum Hagiographicum. Mémorial R.P. Michel van Esbroeck, S.J. (1934-2003) (ed. B. Lourié; St. Pétersbourg, 2006) 165-213.

• "Лицо как небесный двойник мистика в славянской 'Лествице Иакова,'" Волшебная Гора (XIII; ed. A. Medvedev; Moscow, 2006) 56-77. [in Russian] 

• "God's Face in the Enochic Tradition," in: Paradise Now: Essays on Early Jewish and Christian Mysticism (ed. A. D. DeConick; Symposium Series, 11; Atlanta: SBL/Leiden: Brill, 2006) 179-193.

• “’The Learned Savant Who Guards the Secrets of the Great Gods’: Evolution of the Roles and Titles of the Seventh Antediluvian Hero in Mesopotamian and Enochic Traditions: Part I: Mesopotamian Traditions,” Scrinium I. Varia Aethiopica. In Memory of Sevir B. Chernetsov (1943-2005) (eds. D. Nosnitsin et al.; St. Petersburg, 2005) 248-264.

• “The Face as the Heavenly Counterpart of the Visionary in the Slavonic Ladder of Jacob,” in: Of Scribes and Sages: Early Jewish Interpretation and Transmission of Scripture (2 vols.; ed. C. A. Evans; Studies in Scripture in Early Judaism and Christianity, 9; London: T&T Clark, 2004) 2.59-76. 

• "Ex 33 on God's Face: A Lesson from the Enochic Tradition," Society of Biblical Literature Seminar Papers 39 (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2000) 130-147.

• Articles in Journals:

• "Worthless Secrets: Corruption of Cosmological Knowledge in the Enochic Tradition," Scrinium 18 (2022) 1-71.

• "Living Mysteries: Embodiment of Divine Knowledge in Jewish Apocalypticism," Gnosis 7 (2022) 17-52.

• “Glorification through Fear in 2 Enoch,” Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 25.3 (2016) 171-188.

• "The Pteromorphic Angelology of the Apocalypse of Abraham," Catholic Biblical Quarterly 72 (2009) 830-842. 

• “Arboreal Metaphors and Polemics with the Divine Body Traditions in the Apocalypse of Abraham,” Harvard Theological Review 102 (2009) 439-451.

• “Воскресение тела Адама: искупительная роль Еноха-Метатрона во второй (Славянской) книге Еноха,” Империя Духа 2 (2009) 63-67. [in Russian]. 

• “‘The Gods of My Father Terah’: Abraham the Iconoclast and the Polemics with the Divine Body Traditions in the Apocalypse of Abraham,” Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 18.1 (2008) 33-53. 

• "Praxis of the Voice: The Divine Name Traditions in the Apocalypse of Abraham," Journal of Biblical Literature 127.1 (2008) 53-70.

• "The Pillar of the World: The Eschatological Role of the Seventh Antediluvian Hero in 2 (Slavonic) Enoch," Henoch 30.1 (2008) 119-135. 

• "The Heir of Righteousness and the King of Righteousness: The Priestly Noachic Polemics in 2 Enoch and the Epistle to the Hebrews," Journal of Theological Studies 58 (2007) 45-65. 

• "Moses' Heavenly Counterpart in the Book of Jubilees and the Exagoge of Ezekiel the Tragedian," Biblica 88 (2007) 153-173.

• "Vested with Adam's Glory: Moses as the Luminous Counterpart of Adam in the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Macarian Homilies," Christian Orient 4.10 (2006) 498-513. 

• "'Without Measure and Without Analogy:' Shiur Qomah Traditions in 2 (Slavonic) Enoch,” Journal of Jewish Studies 56 (2005) 224-244.

• “Noah’s Younger Brother Revisited: Anti-Noachic Polemics and the Date of 2 (Slavonic) Enoch,” Henoch 26 (2004) 172-87.

• “Celestial Choirmaster: The Liturgical Role of Enoch-Metatron in 2 Enoch and Merkabah Tradition,” Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2004) 3-29.

• "The Flooded Arboretums: The Garden Traditions in the Slavonic Version of 3 Baruch and in the Book of Giants," Catholic Biblical Quarterly 65 (2003) 184-201.

• "On the Polemical Nature of 2 (Slavonic) Enoch: A Reply to C. Bottrich," Journal for the Study of Judaism 34 (2003) 274-303.

• "Overshadowed by Enoch's Greatness: 'Two Tablets' Traditions from the Book of Giants to Palaea Historica," Journal for the Study of Judaism 32 (2001) 137-158.

• "'Many Lamps Are Lightened from the One': Paradigms of the Transformational Vision in the Macarian Homilies," [with A. Golitzin] Vigiliae Christianae 55 (2001) 281-298.

• "Melchizedek Legend of 2 (Slavonic) Enoch," Journal for the Study of Judaism 31 (2000) 23-38.

• "Secrets of Creation in 2 (Slavonic) Enoch," Henoch  22.1 (2000) 45-62.

• "The Origin of the Name 'Metatron' and the Text of 2 (Slavonic Apocalypse of) Enoch," Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha  21 (2000) 19-26.

• "'Noah's Younger Brother': Anti-Noachic Polemics in 2 Enoch," Henoch  22.2 (2000) 259-73.

• "Titles of Enoch-Metatron in 2 Enoch," Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 18 (1998) 71-86.

• Articles in Dictionaries: 

• “2 Enoch,” in: Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions (ed. E. Orlin et al; Routledge, 2016) 298-299.

• "Chalkydri," in: Encyclopedia of the Bible and Its Reception (eds. H.-J. Klauck et al.; 30 vols.; Berlin; New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2009-) 4.1148-1149.

• "Enoch," in: The Dictionary of Early Judaism (eds. J. J. Collins and D. Harlow; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2010) 579-581.

• "2 Enoch," in: The Dictionary of Early Judaism (eds. J. J. Collins and D. Harlow; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2010) 587-590.

• "Melchizedek," in: The Dictionary of Early Judaism (eds. J. J. Collins and D. Harlow; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2010) 931-932.

• "Metatron," in: The Dictionary of Early Judaism (eds. J. J. Collins and D. Harlow; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2010) 942-943.

• "Slavonic Pseudepigrapha," in: The Dictionary of Early Judaism (eds. J. J. Collins and D. Harlow; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2010) 1233-1235.

• Book Reviews:

• Review of Michael Stone’s Ancient Judaism: New Visions and Views (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2011) in: AJS Review 37 (2013) 387-389.

• Review of Gabriele Boccaccini (ed.) Enoch and Qumran Origins: New Light on a Forgotten Connection (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2005) in: Dead Sea Discoveries 14/2 (2007) 257-260.

• Review of Hindy Najman's Seconding Sinai: The Development of Mosaic Discourse in Second Temple Judaism (SJSJ, 77; Leiden: Brill, 2003) in: The Studia Philonica Annual 18 (2006) 215-218. 

• Review of Alexander Kulik's Retroverting Slavonic Pseudepigrapha: Toward the Original of the Apocalypse of Abraham (Text-Critical Studies, 3; Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2004) in: Review of Biblical Literature, May, 2005.